ÿþ1 00:00:18,385 --> 00:00:22,989 "Paving the Way: Harborside Medical Marijuana Center, California" 2 00:00:32,499 --> 00:00:35,935 Harborside is one of Oakland Californiaís 3 00:00:36,069 --> 00:00:39,205 four licensed medical cannabis dispensaries. 4 00:00:39,339 --> 00:00:44,344 Here, we provide medical cannabis to California citizens 5 00:00:44,444 --> 00:00:47,447 who have a written recommendation from their doctor, 6 00:00:47,580 --> 00:00:49,816 authorising them to possess cannabis. 7 00:00:53,253 --> 00:00:56,022 We have over 30 000 members in our collective 8 00:00:56,156 --> 00:00:59,759 and we see about 6 or 7 hundred patients per day. 9 00:01:02,362 --> 00:01:05,765 Harborside Health Centre has the best selection of cannabis in the world. 10 00:01:05,865 --> 00:01:10,136 We usually have about 100 different products on our menu every day. 11 00:01:10,236 --> 00:01:15,375 That breaks down typically to about 50 different varieties of cannabis bud; 12 00:01:15,475 --> 00:01:21,548 about 20 or 25 different types of concentrates or hashish; 13 00:01:21,681 --> 00:01:27,954 and equal numbers ñ 20 to 25 different kinds of edible preparations. 14 00:01:32,058 --> 00:01:35,161 In 1996, the voters of California 15 00:01:35,295 --> 00:01:37,597 passed a measure called proposition 215 16 00:01:37,697 --> 00:01:42,735 which legalised the cultivation, possession and sharing of cannabis 17 00:01:42,869 --> 00:01:47,040 amongst people who had a written recommendation from their doctor to do so. 18 00:01:47,140 --> 00:01:50,510 A cannabis recommendation can be written for any illness 19 00:01:50,610 --> 00:01:53,279 as long as the cannabis helps the patient. 20 00:02:02,422 --> 00:02:06,759 I came to cannabis because a doctor was brave enough to start that conversation 21 00:02:06,860 --> 00:02:11,831 and utilise cannabis for the first time as medicine. 22 00:02:11,965 --> 00:02:15,602 In late 2001, I was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus. 23 00:02:15,735 --> 00:02:18,872 Most people who suffer from complications die in their mid-50s. 24 00:02:18,972 --> 00:02:20,907 I was diagnosed in my early-20s. 25 00:02:21,374 --> 00:02:25,612 The second diagnosis was fibromyalgia. 26 00:02:25,745 --> 00:02:29,582 Between those two, I was on a regiment of 27 00:02:29,716 --> 00:02:33,319 6 different steroid dosages a day. 28 00:02:34,220 --> 00:02:36,990 I was on pain management pills. 29 00:02:37,123 --> 00:02:40,226 I got to the point where I was dealing with transdermal morphine patches. 30 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:45,064 I was on probably 10 different psycho-antidepressants. 31 00:02:45,765 --> 00:02:47,233 It was a major cocktail. 32 00:02:47,333 --> 00:02:51,204 During that time period, I went through 2 major surgeries for cancer 33 00:02:51,337 --> 00:02:53,773 and had several system tumours removed. 34 00:02:54,040 --> 00:02:58,778 In 2007, I got cancer for the 3rd time. 35 00:02:58,912 --> 00:03:02,248 Going through chemotherapy and doing that, 36 00:03:02,382 --> 00:03:07,554 I could not imagine being able to be alive today had it not been for my cannabis. 37 00:03:07,820 --> 00:03:12,292 So, I moved out to California early this year to be a part of that movement 38 00:03:12,392 --> 00:03:17,163 and have the freedoms of having the medical cannabis patientsí protection here 39 00:03:17,263 --> 00:03:20,099 that some states donít allow. 40 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:23,536 I do not take any other pharmaceutical anymore. 41 00:03:23,670 --> 00:03:26,005 It is my balance. 42 00:03:26,139 --> 00:03:27,874 I am much more effective because of it. 43 00:03:27,974 --> 00:03:31,277 I am not constantly dealing internally with pain. 44 00:03:31,377 --> 00:03:34,380 Now, am I really fighting my diseases? No. 45 00:03:35,348 --> 00:03:37,784 But do I have a better quality of life? Absolutely. 46 00:03:37,917 --> 00:03:39,752 Am I more productive? Absolutely. 47 00:03:39,852 --> 00:03:42,655 Am I happy to be alive again? Absolutely. 48 00:03:42,789 --> 00:03:46,392 Again, I get that because I have a balance of cannabis in my life 49 00:03:46,526 --> 00:03:49,862 versus the alternatives . . . the alternatives I did not want to live with. 50 00:03:50,363 --> 00:03:52,799 It just was not a world I wanted to live in anymore. 51 00:03:52,932 --> 00:03:54,834 And this is one I do. 52 00:04:03,042 --> 00:04:07,880 We do not really know exactly what specific disease patients have 53 00:04:07,981 --> 00:04:12,418 because that is not usually listed on the written recommendation 54 00:04:12,552 --> 00:04:14,220 that is presented to us. 55 00:04:14,320 --> 00:04:17,390 Usually the recommendation from the doctor simply states that 56 00:04:17,523 --> 00:04:21,361 Usually the recommendation from the doctor simply states that 57 00:04:21,494 --> 00:04:26,633 with the patient and has found that the patient could benefit from cannabis use. 58 00:04:26,766 --> 00:04:30,370 The patient is then invited to become a member of our collective 59 00:04:30,503 --> 00:04:33,940 and they sign a collective cultivation agreement. 60 00:04:34,073 --> 00:04:37,010 They authorise all of the other patients in the collective 61 00:04:37,110 --> 00:04:39,412 to grow cannabis on their behalf. 62 00:04:39,812 --> 00:04:44,684 That brings us into compliance with the Attorney Generalís guidelines 63 00:04:44,817 --> 00:04:50,423 for cannabis distribution and it creates a 100% closed loop distribution system 64 00:04:50,556 --> 00:04:55,495 that completely insulates our patients from any contact the illicit market; 65 00:04:55,628 --> 00:04:58,498 because all the medicine that we distribute here 66 00:04:58,631 --> 00:05:02,368 only comes from people who have signed that cultivation agreement 67 00:05:02,468 --> 00:05:06,039 and agreed to abide by all of our rules and regulations. 68 00:05:09,609 --> 00:05:13,246 There are a lot of good reasons that people do not grow their own medicine. 69 00:05:13,379 --> 00:05:19,052 California law allows patients to produce a little bit more than they need for themselves 70 00:05:19,152 --> 00:05:23,122 and share that with these other patients who are unable to grow for themselves. 71 00:05:23,589 --> 00:05:27,894 Usually you have a collective garden of several people 72 00:05:27,994 --> 00:05:30,897 and typically they will take cannabis 73 00:05:31,030 --> 00:05:34,934 and distribute it among the various different people that work in that garden. 74 00:05:35,068 --> 00:05:39,405 When patients have more medicine than they need for their own personal uses, 75 00:05:39,539 --> 00:05:41,708 they bring that medicine in to us. 76 00:05:41,841 --> 00:05:46,479 We accept a maximum of 3 pounds on any one visit from a patient 77 00:05:46,612 --> 00:05:50,917 to avoid being connected to large, illegal grow operations. 78 00:05:51,050 --> 00:05:53,586 I have a very well-trained staff. 79 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:55,054 They smell the medicine. 80 00:05:55,154 --> 00:05:56,856 They look at it under the microscope. 81 00:05:56,989 --> 00:06:01,060 They make a basic determination about the quality of that medicine 82 00:06:01,194 --> 00:06:03,529 and whether it is up to our standards. 83 00:06:03,629 --> 00:06:08,201 We only accept 10 to 20% of the medicine presented to us 84 00:06:08,334 --> 00:06:11,471 because most of it does not reach medical standards. 85 00:06:11,571 --> 00:06:17,377 We then take a sample out of each batch of medicine that is presented to us, 86 00:06:17,477 --> 00:06:22,181 and we send it to an independent third-party laboratory for analysis. 87 00:06:22,315 --> 00:06:24,550 We do a two step process: 88 00:06:24,684 --> 00:06:28,888 first, the laboratory screens for the presence of any pathogenic molds, 89 00:06:29,021 --> 00:06:31,324 because there are some molds that grow in cannabis 90 00:06:31,457 --> 00:06:34,861 that can be harmful to patients with compromised immune systems; 91 00:06:34,994 --> 00:06:40,366 then, we also quantify the percentage of THC and other cannabinoids 92 00:06:40,500 --> 00:06:44,404 in the plant so that patients know the strength of the cannabis 93 00:06:44,537 --> 00:06:45,705 before they purchase it. 94 00:06:45,838 --> 00:06:50,610 Once we know that the test result is good and that the cannabis is not dangerous 95 00:06:50,710 --> 00:06:53,312 ñ there is nothing harmful in it ñ 96 00:06:53,446 --> 00:06:58,918 we then package the medicine and distribute that to other patients 97 00:06:59,051 --> 00:07:00,887 who are unable to grow their own medicine. 98 00:07:01,020 --> 00:07:07,627 We purchase our cannabis for around $3 000 to $3 500 dollars a pound. 99 00:07:07,727 --> 00:07:13,199 We then put a 40% mark-up on that, 100 00:07:13,332 --> 00:07:19,872 so the average sale here that a patient buys is $90 worth of medicine. 101 00:07:20,206 --> 00:07:24,677 Harborside Health Center pays a number of different fees and taxes: 102 00:07:24,811 --> 00:07:30,716 there is a sales tax of ñ I believe it is 9.75% now 103 00:07:30,817 --> 00:07:33,352 that all businesses pay. 104 00:07:33,453 --> 00:07:36,322 Most of that goes to the state of California; 105 00:07:36,422 --> 00:07:40,760 we pay $50 000 a year as a licensing fee as well; 106 00:07:40,893 --> 00:07:47,333 we also pay a 1.8% tax in Oakland that goes directly to the city of Oakland. 107 00:07:47,467 --> 00:07:49,569 This is a special tax 108 00:07:49,702 --> 00:07:55,074 the dispensaries went to the city of Oakland and suggested they tax us. 109 00:07:55,174 --> 00:07:57,009 We asked them to tax us 110 00:07:57,143 --> 00:07:59,445 Because there is a budget crisis in Oakland 111 00:07:59,579 --> 00:08:02,682 and we wanted to do something to help the city. 112 00:08:02,815 --> 00:08:07,019 We also pay income tax on any profits that we make 113 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:11,190 to the Federal government and to the state of California. 114 00:08:11,290 --> 00:08:13,960 That does not amount to very much at Harborside Health Center 115 00:08:14,093 --> 00:08:16,195 because we are a non-profit institution. 116 00:08:16,329 --> 00:08:19,365 We do not have much profit at the end of the year. 117 00:08:19,499 --> 00:08:23,870 The figure is estimated at about 100 million dollars a year in California, 118 00:08:24,103 --> 00:08:28,808 from the medical cannabis industry now in taxes to the state. 119 00:08:30,877 --> 00:08:34,113 With the Obama administration coming into power, 120 00:08:34,247 --> 00:08:38,618 there has been a change in the policy of the drug enforcement administration 121 00:08:38,718 --> 00:08:40,119 and the federal agency. 122 00:08:40,219 --> 00:08:44,657 Where previously they launched very frequent 123 00:08:44,757 --> 00:08:48,427 raids of many, many different dispensaries, 124 00:08:48,528 --> 00:08:53,065 they have said that the Federal government will respect state law 125 00:08:53,466 --> 00:09:00,206 and will only target dispensaries who are out of compliance with state law. 126 00:09:00,339 --> 00:09:02,775 President Obama is to be credited 127 00:09:02,875 --> 00:09:08,047 for following through on the promises that he made on the campaign trail 128 00:09:08,147 --> 00:09:11,884 and for respecting the wishes of the American voters. 129 00:09:11,984 --> 00:09:16,856 I was proud to be an American on the day when I heard that news. 130 00:09:16,956 --> 00:09:21,794 In a lot of states this is a luxury that dying people do not have 131 00:09:21,894 --> 00:09:23,763 and, quite frankly, why not? 132 00:09:25,197 --> 00:09:29,569 It needs to change and it starts with the conversation with people like us. 133 00:09:38,811 --> 00:09:41,347 If you want to learn more about Harborside Health Center, 134 00:09:41,447 --> 00:09:46,152 you can go to our website at harborsidehealthcenter.com. 135 00:09:46,285 --> 00:09:50,823 It is quite a mouthful but be patient, enter it all and you will get there. 136 00:09:50,957 --> 00:09:57,263 On we go letís keep on paving the way [for] more freedom 137 00:09:57,363 --> 00:09:59,999 Transcribed by Arielle Reid Subtitled by Hunter Holliman